Craving Spicy Food? Here’s Why Your Body is Asking for Heat

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Craving Spicy Food? Here's Why Your Body is Asking for Heat

In this post, we’ll explore the reasons behind your cravings for heat and how they connect to your physical and emotional well-being.

Craving spicy food can be an intriguing experience, often leaving you wondering why your body is drawn to such intense flavors.

The Eating Enlightenment Food Journal App can support you by tracking these cravings, helping you manage emotional eating, preventing binges, and guiding you towards a balanced and mindful eating journey.

You’re Craving Endorphin “Chemicals”

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hot spicy peppers

Spicy foods will “burn” your tongue, but then your brain releases “pain-reducing” endorphins.

You start to crave these endorphins, not the spicy foods per se.

This can be confusing, and we’ll talk about addiction, pregnancy, and the ‘cooling down benefits’ of spicy foods later on in this piece.

However, these issues are all secondary to the chemical’ dependency’ of endorphins.

And I put ‘dependency’ in quotations because spicy foods (and hot sauce, for that matter) are not addictive.

However, the endorphin chemical release can cause certain craving tendencies similar to addictive behaviors.

So, Exactly Why Does A Person Crave Spicy Food? 

spicy image cartoon

Here’s how it all goes down:

1 – The chemical ‘capsaicin’ is first found in spicy peppers. For example, jalapeño and other chili peppers are high in capsaicin. 

But interestingly, capsaicin is found only in peppers!

This means that spicy foods like ‘Spicy Chicken McNuggets’ are spicy because they have the ‘capsaicin’ chemical found in peppers!

Or your favorite hot sauce. It’s hot because of the capsaicin extracts used in the hot sauce!

After you eat the capsaicin …

2—After eating spicy food, your tongue and other regions in your mouth, like the top of your tongue, absorb the ‘capsaicin.’

If the capsaicin is still present in the peppers in the food, you must chew the pepper to release it.

Of course, many foods don’t have peppers but rely on capsaicin extracts, which are more easily digestible and don’t need chewing like your favorite hot sauce.  

3 – The capsaicin gets absorbed by your mouth, tongue, and throat. 

This chemical triggers the pain receptors in your mouth, which then signal your brain that your tongue is on fire!

4 – Thinking your tongue is on fire, your brain sends endorphins to cool the pain down.

Endorphins are essentially ‘pain-reducing’ chemicals that get released and seemingly cause cravings.

Endorphins are also released during exercise. When your muscles start to hurt during exercise, your body releases endorphins to reduce the pain.

This is why you feel good, energized, and in an improved mood after exercising. It’s because of those endorphins!

These endorphins are why spicy foods boost your mood after consuming them!

Have you ever noticed how, after a spicy bite, you tingle for a while but then feel good?

  • Your mood improves
  • You get a bit more energy

The biggest thing I have noticed after eating non-spicy food is that I miss the ‘high’ of having spicy food in my mouth. Food becomes boring after a great spicy sensation.

Here’s the big takeaway: endorphins are the primary reason you crave spicy food. However, there are other benefits to eating hot peppers, too!

Now, with all this talk about chemicals and highs, you might wonder…

Can you be addicted to spicy food because of endorphin chemicals?

The answer is no. You cannot be addicted to spicy foods because of endorphins.

Here is why:

Endorphins are naturally occurring substances in your body. Other substance addictions, such as alcohol and caffeine, introduce foreign chemicals into your body that your body comes to crave.

Plus, if you stop eating spicy food, you won’t suffer withdrawals like you would with an alcohol addiction.

This is good news because I like salsa but would hate to become dependent on it!

Spicy food and addiction similarities

spicy food dishes
  • You do crave spicy foods more after some time
  • It’s possible to miss the spice
  • You feel everyday foods are boring

Plus, your spice tolerance builds up your spice tolerance builds up if you start eating spicy foods regularly.

When I first traveled to Thailand, I could only stand to eat one red pepper. 

With a single red pepper, my eyes would start to water, and I would sneeze and cough.

But the children I saw in Thailand would sometimes eat 3 to 4 red peppers! 

Even by the end of the trip, my growing spice tolerance had made me feel more comfortable with at least one red pepper.

It’s easy to see how you would need to keep eating hotter, more spicy foods.

Your body can get accustomed to one spicy feeling and develop a tolerance.

And only another, even spicier food could cool those cravings down!

But here’s why I say spicy foods are not addictive despite eliciting these craving qualities that also can be found in genuinely addictive behaviors.

The simple reason is this: aren’t all things that release endorphins somewhat pleasing? 

When do we draw the line between an addictive behavior and something we do for good fun?

For example, here are some behaviors that could be considered addicting but are, in fact, behaviors we do mainly for good fun.

  • Movies
  • Exercise
  • Other non-spicy foods

These activities all release endorphins, and yes, they can be addictive in the sense that you want to do them more often. But we don’t say that people get ‘addicted’ to movies per se. 

People don’t get ‘addicted’ to exercise (even though plenty of people do over-exercise, but that’s more for emotional reasons rather than physical dependency). 

The bottom line is that spicy foods don’t have withdrawal symptoms.

And let’s be honest too – the ‘serious cravings’ that you may feel towards spicy foods are nothing in comparison to the severe life or death cravings people have towards addictive substances that do have withdrawal symptoms.

While sugar can seem addictive, if you are craving sugar, please know it’s not the same addiction as alcohol or other truly addictive substances.

Now that we have addressed the primary reason you crave foods, let’s discuss two other commonly asked questions regarding spicy food.

Is craving spicy food a sign of pregnancy? 

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No. This is an old wife tale. 

In my blog post about meat cravings, I noted that different cultures have different pregnancy-related food cravings.

For example, in Western countries, pregnant women typically put chocolate as their #1 food craving. 

However, only 6% of pregnant women in Egypt said they craved chocolate. 

This evidence strongly suggests that pregnancy cravings may be influenced by definite cultural factors and less by specific foods.

That said, pregnant women do have an increased appetite. They are eating for two, after all!

Now,, think about how many spicy foods are also high in calories?

  • Pizza
  • Chicken wings
  • Chips/salsa/nachos

If you’re pregnant, you need to eat more calories and food overall. Since spicy foods are generally a bit higher in calories, it would make sense that you crave spicier foods.

Why am I craving spicy food all of a sudden?

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It could be that you’re feeling stressed and need something hot and spicy to distract you from what is bothering you.

Or, you could be happy and feel like celebrating with a delicious, spicy treat.

Either way, cravings for spicy food can be due to an emotional response.

So, if you find yourself reaching for the hot sauce more often than usual, take a moment to check in with yourself and see how you’re feeling.

Chances are, your body is trying to tell you something!

What does it mean when you crave spicy food?

There could be a few reasons why you’re suddenly craving spicy food. Maybe you’ve developed a tolerance and need the capsaicin in higher amounts.

Of course, spicy foods generally taste good and possibly increase metabolism, so you might just be craving the flavor!

Whatever the reason, if you’re feeling the urge for some spice, there’s no harm in indulging occasionally. Just be sure to listen to your body and stop if you start to feel any discomfort.

If you’re craving milk, perhaps because you just had something spicey to eat!

@jared_levenson

About the author

Jared Levenson is a former binge eating wrestler turned Zen Buddhist Monk, Internal Family Systems counselor and nutrition wellness coach. He's helped hundreds of people through universal meal principles and internal family systems to make peace with food, stop binge eating, and find true health and wholeness.

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